articles | 26 July 2021

Daniel Loeb exits HB, sells to Eurobank for €42m

Third Point Hellenic Recovery Fund L.P. is selling its 12.6% stake in Hellenic Bank to Athens-based Eurobank SA for an estimated €41.6 million, ending fund manager Daniel Loeb’s unproductive venture into the Cyprus market.

The deal, brokered by Axia Ventures and legal advisors Milbank LLP, was struck at 80c a share, with the stock trading at 79c earlier on Friday, up 2.6% from Thursday.

The deal, brokered by Axia Ventures and legal advisors Milbank LLP, was struck at 80c a share, with the stock trading at 79c earlier on Friday, up 2.6% from Thursday.

Hellenic Bank had returned to the same value on the CSE board as three years ago, when it was trading at 75c, having climbed to just below 100c and then falling again.

Loeb’s New York-based parent company Third Point LLC with $17 billion in assets under management (AUM), was one of three strategic investors that rescued Hellenic from collapse at the 11th hour before a November 2 deadline for its recapitalisation in 2013.

The deadline was set by the Troika of international lenders who had earlier bailed out bankrupt Cyprus.

Third Point, online gaming developer Wargaming and local investment house Demetra pumped €100 million by buying shares, bonds and rights that remained unexercised after the bank’s €294 million issue to meet European liquidity rules.

The stock resumed trading on the CSE a few days later, but with a completely revised shareholder base, as Third Point and Wargaming each took a 30% stake and Demetra 15%.

The Church of Cyprus, which controlled 25% of the bank’s shares before the country’s financial meltdown, did not fully subscribe to the bond and rights conversion to prop up Hellenic’s Core Tier 1 ratio closer to 9.0%, diluting its stake to 7%.

Since then, the church’s stake has diminished.

After several capital increases, Demetra is the biggest shareholder with 21% as of May 24, followed by Wargaming’s 20.2% and Third Point Hellenic Recovery Fund 12.6%, from the initial rescuers.

At present, other strategic investors include Poppy SARL (representing US investment manager PIMCO) with 17.3%, Canadian-based Senvest International with 5.1%, and a free float of 23.8% that includes a stake below 5% held by the bank employees’ provident fund ETYK.

Eurobank SA, parent of the mainly corporate bank Eurobank Cyprus Ltd., announced Friday it acquired 40.8 million shares for an undisclosed sum, representing a 9.9% stake in Hellenic and below the 10% threshold after which it has to submit a formal takeover bid.

Eurobank said it has also entered into a share purchase agreement (SPA) with Third Point Hellenic Recovery Fund L.P. to acquire the remaining 2.7%, subject to regulatory approvals.

As a result, post the completion of the SPA, the holding of Eurobank will amount to 12.6%.

Eurobank SA has been operating its profit-making wholly-owned subsidiary Eurobank Cyprus Ltd., generating steady annual after-tax revenues of over €40 million in recent years.

Trust in banking

Commenting on the deal, Central Bank of Cyprus Governor Constantinos Herodotou told news portal Stockwatch, “the 9.9% takeover in Hellenic Bank by Eurobank is a sign of trust in the local banking system.”

In its latest rating action, Moody’s upgraded Hellenic Bank’s and the Bank of Cyprus deposit ratings to B1, from B3, with a ‘positive’ outlook for both.

“Hellenic Bank’s stronger baseline credit assessment (BCA) reflects its strengthened overall solvency profile, more specifically its strong capital metrics and profitable operations, combined with improving asset quality,” Moody’s said on Wednesday.

“Hellenic Bank has maintained its strong capital buffers, with a Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio of 20.2% as of March 2021, well above its 9.55% regulatory minimum, and has remained profitable during 2020, despite higher loan loss provisions due to the pandemic.

“The bank has also managed to reduce its NPEs to 22.4% as of March 2021, from 31.4% as of December 2019, primarily because of write-offs of around €0.6 billion of legacy NPEs in 2020 and as a result of two small NPE sales with a gross book value of €52 million that are pending approval.

“The bank’s NPEs/gross loans is lower, at 15.8%, if we were to exclude the NPEs that the government guarantees,” the rating agency said.

Moody’s said the upgrade of Hellenic Bank’s deposit ratings also reflects the bank’s upcoming minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL)-eligible debt issuances that the rating agency expects will enhance the buffers available to protect depositors.

It expects the bank to issue its first debt instrument that complies with the Single Resolution Board’s MREL requirement later in 2021.

The bank will need to issue debt equivalent to at least 5% of Risk-Weighted Assets (RWAs) to meet its binding minimum MREL requirement of 24.1% of RWA by year-end 2025.

Source: Financial Mirror

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